Cultural Genocide
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A Cultural Genocide is a attempted destruction of a culture.
- Example(s):
- that against the North American Culture, e.g. via Indian residential school systems.
- in the Bosnian War during the Siege of Sarajevo, cultural genocide was committed by Bosnian Serb forces.
- the destruction by Azerbaijan of thousands of medieval Armenian Churches, khachkars and gravestones at a cemetery in Julfa.
- the Japanese occupation of Korea.
- the Uyghur Genocide.
- …
- Counter-Example(s):
- See: Ethnocide, Ethnic cleansing, United Nations Declaration on The Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Genocide, Tsitsernakaberd, Ethnicity, Culture.
References
2023
- (Wikipedia, 2023) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cultural_genocide Retrieved:2023-1-3.
- Cultural genocide or cultural cleansing is a concept which was proposed by lawyer Raphael Lemkin in 1944 as a component of genocide. Though the precise definition of cultural genocide remains contested, the Armenian Genocide Museum defines it as "acts and measures undertaken to destroy nations' or ethnic groups' culture through spiritual, national, and cultural destruction."[1]
Some ethnologists, such as Robert Jaulin, use the term ethnocide as a substitute for cultural genocide, although this usage has been criticized as risking the confusion between ethnicity and culture.[2] Juxtaposed next to ethnocide, cultural genocide was considered in the 2007 United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples; however, it was removed in the final document and simply replaced with "genocide".
- Cultural genocide or cultural cleansing is a concept which was proposed by lawyer Raphael Lemkin in 1944 as a component of genocide. Though the precise definition of cultural genocide remains contested, the Armenian Genocide Museum defines it as "acts and measures undertaken to destroy nations' or ethnic groups' culture through spiritual, national, and cultural destruction."[1]
- ↑ Bilsky, Leora; Klagsbrun, Rachel (23 July 2018). "The Return of Cultural Genocide?". European Journal of International Law. 29 (2): 373–396. doi:10.1093/ejil/chy025. ISSN 0938-5428. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ↑ Gerard Delanty; Krishan Kumar (29 June 2006). The SAGE Handbook of Nations and Nationalism. SAGE. p. 326. ISBN 978-1-4129-0101-7. Retrieved 28 February 2013. The term 'ethnocide' has in the past been used as a replacement for cultural genocide (Palmer 1992; Smith 1991:30-3), with the obvious risk of confusing ethnicity and culture.