2007 ThePragmaticsOfQandAs

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Subject Headings: Pragmatics Theory.

Notes

Cited By

Quotes

  • H. Paul Grice (1960s) proposed the construction of compact, general specifications for (rational) social interactions.
  • Maxims
    • Quality Above all, be truthful!
    • Relevance And be relevant!
    • Quantity Within those bounds, be as informative as you can!
    • Manner And do it as clearly and concisely as possible!
  • Probability of Maxims
  • Beaver (2001:29) calls formalization in this area “notoriously problematic”.
  • Bach (1999) is more decisive, offering various reasons why “it seems futile for linguists to seek a formal pragmatics”.
  • Devitt and Sterelny (1987:§7.4) strike a similar chord.
  • Recent innovation: A shift in emphasis from truth-conditions to probabilities.
  • Example: Where are you from?
    • Massachusetts.
    • The U.S.
    • Planet earth.
    • Connecticut. (My birthplace.)
    • UMass Amherst. (My university.)
    • Belgium. (My ancestral home.)
  • Looking ahead
    • 1 Continue the project begun by Malamud (2006a,b) of extending van Rooy’s (2004) approach to questions into new areas:
      • Situations (what counts as minimal?)
      • Reference (which mode is best?)
      • Comparatives (which contextual standard?)
    • 2 Further articulate the role of decisions by moving to a game-theoretic setting.
    • 3 Get a better grip on how these pragmatic factors can influence embedded readings.

References


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 AuthorvolumeDate ValuetitletypejournaltitleUrldoinoteyear
2007 ThePragmaticsOfQandAsChristopher PottsThe Pragmatics of Questions and AnswersLecture noteshttp://www.cs.umass.edu/~mccallum/courses/inlp2007/lect16-potts-semantics.pdf2007