Global Governance
A Global Governance is a governance process that is transnational.
- Context:
- It can (involve) Governing Bodies.
- …
- Example(s):
- Global Governance, 1648, with signing of The Treaty of Westphalia.
- Global Governance, 1815, with the signing of the Congress of Vienna.
- Global Governance, 1945, with the founding of The U.N..
- …
- Counter-Example(s):
- See: Multi-Level Governance, Transnationality, Complex Interdependence, International Regime.
References
2023
- chat.openai.com
- Q: What is Global Governance?
- A Global governance refers to the mechanisms, processes, and institutions through which global issues are managed and regulated. It involves the management of complex systems that operate at the global level and affect the interests of multiple stakeholders, including governments, international organizations, civil society groups, and businesses. Global governance can involve a range of activities, including the development of international laws and regulations, the negotiation of treaties and agreements, and the establishment of international institutions to oversee and coordinate the management of global issues. Some of the key areas of global governance include international trade, financial regulation, environmental protection, human rights, and security. The concept of global governance is closely related to the idea of global governance network, which refers to the various actors and institutions that work together to address global issues.
2023
- chat.openai.com
- Q: Describe the current state of global governance?
- A: The current state of global governance is complex and multifaceted, reflecting the many challenges and opportunities that exist at the global level. There are a wide range of mechanisms, processes, and institutions in place to address global issues, including international laws and regulations, treaties and agreements, and international organizations. However, the effectiveness of these mechanisms can vary, and there are often challenges and tensions in trying to manage global issues in a way that is fair and equitable.
One of the major challenges in global governance is the increasing interdependence of countries and the need to coordinate action on issues that affect the global community. This can be difficult because of differences in national interests and priorities, as well as the diversity of actors and perspectives involved. There are also ongoing debates about the appropriate roles and responsibilities of different actors in global governance, including governments, international organizations, civil society groups, and businesses.
In recent years, there have also been concerns about the impact of globalization on global governance. Some argue that globalization has led to an erosion of national sovereignty and an increase in the power of transnational corporations, while others see it as a positive force that has helped to promote economic development and cooperation.
Overall, the current state of global governance is dynamic and evolving, and is likely to continue to change as the global landscape shifts and new challenges and opportunities emerge.
2023
- chat.openai.com
- Q: what are some of the key dates in history that have impacted global governance?
- A: There have been many significant events in history that have had a major impact on global governance. Some key dates that have shaped the way the world is governed include:
- 1648: The Treaty of Westphalia ends the Thirty Years' War in Europe and establishes the modern system of nation-states.
- 1815: The Congress of Vienna creates a new system of international relations in Europe following the Napoleonic Wars.
- 1945: The United Nations is founded, establishing a new global institution for international cooperation and conflict resolution.
- 1972: The Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment is held, leading to the creation of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
- 1992: The Rio Earth Summit is held, leading to the adoption of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).
- 2001: The 9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States lead to the creation of the Global Counter-Terrorism Forum (GCTF).
- 2010: The G20 becomes the premier forum for international economic cooperation, following the global financial crisis.
- 2015: The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are adopted by the United Nations, establishing a new global development agenda.
- These are just a few examples of key dates in history that have had a significant impact on global governance. There are many other events that have shaped the way the world is governed, and the field of global governance continues to evolve as new challenges and opportunities emerge.
2023
- (Wikipedia, 2023) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_governance Retrieved:2023-1-3.
- Global governance refers to institutions that coordinate the behavior of transnational actors, facilitate cooperation, resolve disputes, and alleviate collective action problems. Global governance broadly entails making, monitoring, and enforcing rules. Within global governance, a variety of types of actors – not just states – exercise power.[1] Governance is thus broader than government.[1]
Global governance began in the mid-19th century.[2] It became particularly prominent in the aftermath of World War I, and more so after the end of World War II.[2] Since World War II, the number of international organizations has increased substantially.[2] The number of actors (whether they be states, non-governmental organizations, firms, and epistemic communities) who are involved in governance relationships has also increased substantially.[2]
Various terms have been used for the dynamics of global governance, such as complex interdependence, international regimes, multilevel governance, global constitutionalism, and ordered anarchy.
- Global governance refers to institutions that coordinate the behavior of transnational actors, facilitate cooperation, resolve disputes, and alleviate collective action problems. Global governance broadly entails making, monitoring, and enforcing rules. Within global governance, a variety of types of actors – not just states – exercise power.[1] Governance is thus broader than government.[1]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lake, David A (2021). "The organizational ecology of global governance". European Journal of International Relations. 27 (2): 345–368. doi:10.1177/1354066120959407. ISSN 1354-0661. S2CID 224930498.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Barnett, Michael N.; Pevehouse, Jon C.W.; Raustiala, Kal (2021), Pevehouse, Jon C. W.; Raustiala, Kal; Barnett, Michael N. (eds.), "Introduction", Global Governance in a World of Change, Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–47, doi:10.1017/9781108915199.001, ISBN 978-1-108-90670-8, S2CID 244865423
2010
- (Oreskes & Conway, 2010) ⇒ Naomi Oreskes, and Erik M. Conway. (2010). “Merchants of Doubt: How a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming." Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
- QUOTE: ... The specter of expanded government control was often linked to the threat of global governance. This theme emerged strongly in the run-up to the Earth Summit at Rio, as Ray and others feared that a global treaty on climate change would decrease national sovereignty. They also feared that this would happen not of necessity, but by design. ...