Streptococcus Bacteria
A Streptococcus Bacteria is a Streptococcaceae (gram-positive spherical bacteria).
- Context:
- It can (typically) be a Lactobacillale Bacteria (LAB).
- …
- Example(s):
- Counter-Example(s):
- See: Salivary Microbiome, Streptococcus Acidominimus, LPSN, .
References
2020
- (Wikipedia, 2020) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus Retrieved:2020-3-14.
- Streptococcus is a genus of Gram-positive (plural ) or spherical bacteria that belongs to the family Streptococcaceae, within the order Lactobacillales (lactic acid bacteria), in the phylum Firmicutes. Cell division in streptococci occurs along a single axis, so as they grow, they tend to form pairs or chains that may appear bent or twisted. (Contrast with that of staphylococci, which divide along multiple axes, thereby generating irregular, grape-like clusters of cells.)
The term was coined in 1877 by Viennese surgeon Albert Theodor Billroth (1829–1894), by combining the prefix "strepto-" (from ), together with the suffix "-coccus" (from Modern , from . ) Most streptococci are oxidase-negative and catalase-negative, and many are facultative anaerobes (capable of growth both aerobically and anaerobically). In 1984, many bacteria formerly grouped in the genus Streptococcus were separated out into the genera Enterococcus and Lactococcus. Currently, over 50 species are recognised in this genus. This genus has been found to be part of the salivary microbiome.
- Streptococcus is a genus of Gram-positive (plural ) or spherical bacteria that belongs to the family Streptococcaceae, within the order Lactobacillales (lactic acid bacteria), in the phylum Firmicutes. Cell division in streptococci occurs along a single axis, so as they grow, they tend to form pairs or chains that may appear bent or twisted. (Contrast with that of staphylococci, which divide along multiple axes, thereby generating irregular, grape-like clusters of cells.)