Marie Curie (1867-1934)

Marie Curie (1867-1934) is a person.

• See: Scientist, Theory of Radioactivity, Wise Person, Famous Woman.

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References

2023

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  • Marie Curie could be considered a wise person for several reasons. First and foremost, she made groundbreaking contributions to the field of science through her pioneering work in radioactivity. Her research profoundly impacted our understanding of the nature of matter and energy, and laid the foundation for numerous scientific and technological advances.

    Curie's scientific accomplishments were also notable because of her obstacles as a woman in a male-dominated field. Despite facing discrimination and resistance from her peers, Curie remained committed to her work and persevered in her pursuit of knowledge. Additionally, Curie's dedication to her research and commitment to sharing her knowledge with others could be examples of wisdom. She was known for her humility and belief in the importance of scientific collaboration, and she trained and mentored numerous young scientists throughout her career.

    Overall, Marie Curie's contributions to science, her perseverance in the face of adversity, and her commitment to collaboration and sharing knowledge could all be seen as wise.

2023

• (Wikipedia, 2023) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie Retrieved:2023-3-19.
  • Marie Salomea Skłodowska–Curie (born Maria Salomea Skłodowska, 7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person to win a Nobel Prize twice, and the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two scientific fields. Her husband, Pierre Curie, was a co-winner of her first Nobel Prize, making them the first-ever married couple to win the Nobel Prize and launching the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes. She was, in 1906, the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris. She was born in Warsaw, in what was then the Kingdom of Poland, part of the Russian Empire. She studied at Warsaw's clandestine Flying University and began her practical scientific training in Warsaw. In 1891, aged 24, she followed her elder sister Bronisława to study in Paris, where she earned her higher degrees and conducted her subsequent scientific work. In 1895 she married the French physicist Pierre Curie, and she shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with him and with the physicist Henri Becquerel for their pioneering work developing the theory of "radioactivity"—a term she coined. In 1906 Pierre Curie died in a Paris street accident. Marie won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her discovery of the elements polonium and radium, using techniques she invented for isolating radioactive isotopes. Under her direction, the world's first studies were conducted into the treatment of neoplasms by the use of radioactive isotopes. She founded the Curie Institute in Paris in 1920, and the Curie Institute in Warsaw in 1932; both remain major medical research centres. During World War I she developed mobile radiography units to provide X-ray services to field hospitals. While a French citizen, Marie Skłodowska Curie, who used both surnames, never lost her sense of Polish identity. She taught her daughters the Polish language and took them on visits to Poland. She named the first chemical element she discovered polonium, after her native country.Marie Curie died in 1934, aged 66, at the sanatorium in Passy (), France, of aplastic anemia likely from exposure to radiation in the course of her scientific research and in the course of her radiological work at field hospitals during World War I. In addition to her Nobel Prizes, she has received numerous other honours and tributes; in 1995 she became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in the Paris , and Poland declared 2011 the Year of Marie Curie during the International Year of Chemistry. She is the subject of numerous biographical works, where she is also known as '.

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