Laptop Computer
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A Laptop Computer is a portable personal computer with a built-in keyboard and a large computer monitor.
- Context:
- It can (typically) feature a clamshell design, allowing the screen to close against the keyboard for portability.
- It can (often) be used for mobile computing across various settings, including work, education, and personal use.
- It can range from basic netbooks designed for simple tasks to high-performance gaming laptops and workstations.
- It can incorporate a variety of input/output devices such as touchpads, webcams, and built-in microphones.
- It can support different operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and various Linux distributions.
- It can be powered by both AC power supply and rechargeable battery packs, enhancing mobility.
- It can offer connectivity options such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and various USB ports.
- ...
- Example(s):
- Laptop Computer, 1985, such as: IBM PC Convertible or Compaq Portable III, with 256 KB memory and 10 MB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 1990, such as: Macintosh Portable or Compaq LTE, with 1 MB memory and 20 MB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 1995, such as: IBM ThinkPad 701 or Apple PowerBook 5300, with 8 MB memory and 500 MB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2000, such as: Dell Latitude C600 or Apple iBook, with 64 MB memory and 10 GB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2005, such as: HP Pavilion dv1000 or MacBook Pro, with 512 MB memory and 80 GB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2010, such as: Asus Eee PC or MacBook Air, with 2 GB memory and 128 GB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2015, such as: Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon or Microsoft Surface Pro 4, with 8 GB memory and 256 GB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2020, such as: Dell XPS 13 or Apple MacBook Pro (M1), with 16 GB memory and 512 GB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2023, such as: Dell XPS 13 Plus or Apple MacBook Air (M2), with 16 GB memory and 1 TB drive.
- Laptop Computer, 2025, such as: Future Model A or Future Model B, with 32 GB memory and 1 TB drive.
- ...
- Counter-Example(s):
- Desktop Computer, which is not designed for portability.
- Tablet Computer, which lacks a built-in keyboard.
- Smartphone, which is a handheld device.
- See: Niche Market, Lenovo, Acer Inc., Chromebook, Personal Computer, Clamshell Design, Form Factor (Design), Flat-Panel Display, Computer Screen, Alphanumeric Keyboard, Pointing Device, Webcam.
References
2024
- (Wikipedia, 2024) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laptop Retrieved:2024-7-31.
- A laptop computer or notebook computer, also known as a laptop or notebook, is a small, portable personal computer (PC). Laptops typically have a clamshell form factor with a flat-panel screen on the inside of the upper lid and an alphanumeric keyboard and pointing device on the inside of the lower lid. Most of the computer's internal hardware is fitted inside the lower lid enclosure under the keyboard, although many modern laptops have a built-in webcam at the top of the screen, and some even feature a touchscreen display. In most cases, unlike tablet computers which run on mobile operating systems, laptops tend to run on desktop operating systems, which were originally developed for desktop computers. Laptops can run on both AC power and rechargable battery packs and can be folded shut for convenient storage and transportation, making them suitable for mobile use. Laptops are used in a variety of settings, such as at work (especially on business trips), in education, for playing games, web browsing, for personal multimedia, and for general home computer use. The word laptop, modeled after the term desktop (as in desktop computer), refers to the fact that the computer can be practically placed on the user's lap; while the word notebook refers to most laptops sharing a form factor with paper notebooks. , in American English, the terms laptop and notebook are used interchangeably; in other dialects of English, one or the other may be preferred.[1] The term notebook originally referred to a type of portable computer that was smaller and lighter than mainstream laptops of the time, but has since come to mean the same thing and no longer refers to any specific size. Laptops combine many of the input/output components and capabilities of a desktop computer into a single unit, including a display screen (usually in diagonal size), small speakers, a keyboard, and a pointing device (namely compact ones such as touchpads or pointing sticks). Most modern laptops include a built-in webcam and microphone, and many also have touchscreens. Hardware specifications may vary significantly between different types, models, and price points. Design elements, form factors, and construction can also vary significantly between models depending on the intended use. Examples of specialized models of laptops include 2-in-1 laptops, with keyboards that either be detached or pivoted out of view from the display (often marketed having a "laptop mode"); rugged laptops, for use in construction or military applications; and low-production-cost laptops such as those from the One Laptop per Child (OLPC) organization, which incorporate features like solar charging and semi-flexible components not found on most laptop computers. Portable computers, which later developed into modern laptops, were originally considered to be a small niche market, mostly for specialized field applications, such as in the military, for accountants, or traveling sales representatives. As portable computers evolved into modern laptops, they became widely used for a variety of purposes.
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