Japanese Buddhism
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A Japanese Buddhism is a Buddhism that is a Japanese ___ (incorporates various Japanese traditions and Japanese cultural elements).
- Context:
- It can (typically) include schools such as Zen Buddhism, Pure Land Buddhism, and Nichiren Buddhism, each with distinct practices and philosophies.
- It can (often) involve syncretism with Shinto, the indigenous spirituality of Japan, resulting in unique religious practices.
- It can range from being a highly ritualistic practice (e.g., Shingon Buddhism) to a more meditation-focused approach (e.g., Zen Buddhism).
- It can influence various aspects of Japanese Culture, including art, literature, and social customs.
- It can emphasize different paths to enlightenment, such as chanting the name of Amida Buddha in Pure Land Buddhism or direct transmission of wisdom in Zen Buddhism.
- It can have historical roots tracing back to the introduction of Buddhism to Japan from China and Korea in the 6th century.
- It can be practiced in various settings, from large temple complexes to small, local shrines and household altars.
- ...
- Example(s):
- Shingon Buddhism, which is a form of Vajrayana Buddhism.
- Zen Buddhism, which emphasizes meditation (zazen) and mindfulness.
- Pure Land Buddhism, which focuses on faith and chanting for rebirth in the Pure Land.
- ...
- Counter-Example(s):
- Tibetan Buddhism, which is a form of Vajrayana Buddhism but with different rituals and teachings.
- Theravada Buddhism, which is primarily practiced in Southeast Asia and follows different scriptures and monastic rules.
- Chinese Esoteric Buddhism, which has influenced Japanese Buddhism but remains distinct in its practices and development.
- See: Japanese Shingon Buddhism, Zen Buddhism, Pure Land Buddhism, Nichiren Buddhism, Buddhism in China, Shinto.