Calais System

The Calais System is an Annotation System.

• AKA: Open Calais System.
• Context:
  • It can solve the Named Entity Recognition Task.
  • It can solve the Coreference Resolution Task?
  • It can solve the Fact Recognition Task?
  • It can solve the Event Recognition Task?
  • It can solve the Entity Normalization Task (what entity database?)?
  • It is owned by Thompson Reuters (which acquired ClearForest in April, 2007).
• Example(s)
  • Open Calais Demo
• Counter-Example(s):
  • TextRazor.
  • Semantria, http://semantria.com/
  • Alchemy.
• See: PermID, Calais Semantic Metadata Service, Open Calais, Open Calais Web Service.

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References

2011

• Tom Tague. (Sept 2011). “Is OpenCalais Dead?." Blog Posting.
  • No. It isn’t dead. … We followed that with a couple of major upgrades - in particular the incorporation of a whole Linked Data ecosystem underneath OpenCalais for companies, geographies, products and a few other things. We were really excited about this new capability and we invested a lot of money in making it happen. We released it to moderate fanfare and were ready for a wealth of innovation and new OpenCalais-powered capabilities. It didn’t happen. We saw very little adoption and no fundamentally new capabilities being built. That caused up to step back and think about what we were doing. … Once you’ve evolved past the point your users care about, you have a moment of truth where you decide 1) our users are clueless, 2) maybe we’re doing something wrong. We chose option 2.

2010

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais_%28Reuters_Product%29
  • Calais is a Thomson Reuters initiative to encourage the wide deployment of semantic technologies in the information and content marketplaces. Originally launched in January 2008, the initiative has garnered wide attention due to its technical capabilities and "free to all" business model.

    The Calais Web Service ingests unstructured text and returns Resource Description Framework formatted results identifying entities, facts and events within the text. The service appears to be based on technology acquired when Reuters purchased ClearForest in 2007.

    Recent uses of the technology have included the automatic tagging of blog articles and the organization of museum collections.

    Calais uses natural language processing technologies delivered via a web service interface.

2009

• Krista Thomas. (2009).
  • http://www.slideshare.net/KristaThomas/simple-opencalais-whitepaper
  • http://www.slideshare.net/KristaThomas/the-opencalais-workshop-at-wemedia-2010

2008

• http://viewer.opencalais.com/
  • [math]\displaystyle{ f }[/math](“He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr., who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection.) ⇒

 He will be succeeded by 
 <span class="CLFPersonCareerCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100010.0">
 <span class="CLFPersonCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100008.0">Ivan Allen Jr.</span></span></span>
 <span class="CLFPersonCareerCLFHighlight CLFAnyEventHighlight" id="CLFH100010.1">, who became 
 <span class="CLFPositionCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100011.0">a candidate</span></span>
 <span class="CLFPoliticalEventCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100007.0">in the Sept. 13 primary</span> after 
 <span class="CLFGenericRelationsCLFHighlight CLFAnyEventHighlight" id="CLFH100006.0">
 <span class="CLFQuotationCLFHighlight CLFAnyEventHighlight" id="CLFH100002.0">
 <span class="CLFPersonCareerCLFHighlight CLFAnyEventHighlight" id="CLFH100003.0">
 <span class="CLFPositionCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100001.0">Mayor</span>
 <span class="CLFPersonCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100004.0">Hartsfield</span></span> announced that 
 <span class="CLFPersonCLFHighlight" id="CLFH100005.0">he</span> would not run for reelection.</span>

2008

• http://sws.clearforest.com/calaisviewer/
  • [math]\displaystyle{ f }[/math](“He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr., who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection.) ⇒ <rdf:Description c:allowDistribution="true" c:allowSearch="true" c:calaisRequestID="f05d58bd-1f30-4381-8394-e7769a5a319e" c:externalID="calaisbridge" c:id="http://id.opencalais.com/rmIWddFQvY*8*QnpJ7Fd1g" rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/DocInfo"/><c:document><![CDATA[<Document><Date>2009-02-01</Date><Body>He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr., who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection.</Body></Document>]]></c:document><c:docTitle/><c:docDate>2009-02-01 00:00:00</c:docDate><c:externalMetadata c:caller="calaisbridge"/><c:submitter>calaisbridge</c:submitter></rdf:Description><rdf:Description c:contentType="text/txt" c:emVer="UnifiedIM-DJ" c:langIdVer="DefaultLangId" c:language="English" c:processingVer="CalaisJob01" c:submissionDate="2009-02-01 20:58:27.033" rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/meta"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/DocInfoMeta"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:submitterCode>8b36e794-da86-247b-5e37-46b94e4db721</c:submitterCode><c:signature>digestalg-1|kFQzGzvSdKaAIawRTXvUfxGKdr0=|SnqUpWcds7sakz0Ujm6z7Z1ZJ+J+Ct2OvmOl0XHlhToWhL5/27sutw==</c:signature></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/lid/DefaultLangId"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/lid/DefaultLangId"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:lang rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/lid/DefaultLangId/English"/></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/cat/1"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/cat/DocCat"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:category rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/cat/Calais/Other"/><c:classifierName>Calais</c:classifierName><c:categoryName>Other</c:categoryName><c:score>1.000</c:score></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/16946abb-c05f-33ef-9223-daab9221861f"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/PersonPoliticalPast"/><c:person rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/0b3d4cff-d22c-3669-bc8f-6114d3a6287c"/><c:position>candidate </c:position></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/1"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/16946abb-c05f-33ef-9223-daab9221861f"/><c:detection>[will be succeeded by ]Ivan Allen Jr., who became a candidate[ in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield]</c:detection><c:prefix>will be succeeded by </c:prefix><c:exact>Ivan Allen Jr., who became a candidate</c:exact><c:suffix> in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield</c:suffix><c:offset>63</c:offset><c:length>38</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/e/Person"/><c:name>Hartsfield</c:name><c:persontype>political</c:persontype><c:nationality>N/A</c:nationality></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/2"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:detection>[a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor ]Hartsfield[ announced that he would not run for]</c:detection><c:prefix>a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after Mayor </c:prefix><c:exact>Hartsfield</c:exact><c:suffix> announced that he would not run for</c:suffix><c:offset>138</c:offset><c:length>10</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/3"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:detection>[ 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield announced that ]he[ would not run for reelection.</Body></Document>]</c:detection><c:prefix> 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield announced that </c:prefix><c:exact>he</c:exact><c:suffix> would not run for reelection.</Body></Document></c:suffix><c:offset>164</c:offset><c:length>2</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Relevance/1"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/RelevanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:relevance>0.619</c:relevance></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/3c6bdb38-ebb3-3f05-9901-06e864bb113c"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/PersonPolitical"/><c:person rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:position>Mayor </c:position></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/4"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/3c6bdb38-ebb3-3f05-9901-06e864bb113c"/><c:detection>[ became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after ]Mayor Hartsfield[ announced that he would not run for]</c:detection><c:prefix> became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after </c:prefix><c:exact>Mayor Hartsfield</c:exact><c:suffix> announced that he would not run for</c:suffix><c:offset>132</c:offset><c:length>16</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/0535009b-f6e8-3fc9-a2a8-241fb26bb293"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/GenericRelations"/><c:verb>announce</c:verb><c:relationsubject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:relationobject>that he would not run for reelection</c:relationobject></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/5"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/0535009b-f6e8-3fc9-a2a8-241fb26bb293"/><c:detection>[ became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after ]Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection. [</Body></Document>]</c:detection><c:prefix> became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after </c:prefix><c:exact>Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection.</c:exact><c:suffix></Body></Document></c:suffix><c:offset>132</c:offset><c:length>64</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/362225d5-894c-3c28-8e25-50c15626e8bf"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/GenericRelations"/><c:verb>succeed</c:verb><c:relationsubject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/0b3d4cff-d22c-3669-bc8f-6114d3a6287c"/><c:relationobject>He</c:relationobject></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/6"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/362225d5-894c-3c28-8e25-50c15626e8bf"/><c:detection>[<Document><Date>2009-02-01</Date><Body>]He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr. [, who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary]</c:detection><c:prefix><Document><Date>2009-02-01</Date><Body></c:prefix><c:exact>He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr.</c:exact><c:suffix>, who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary</c:suffix><c:offset>39</c:offset><c:length>38</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/e2d3d726-d74d-35cc-a156-485727dd1c63"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/Quotation"/><c:person rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/989c1030-6f31-3305-82b1-87127d5c2c0b"/><c:quote>he would not run for reelection.</c:quote></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/7"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/genericHasher-1/e2d3d726-d74d-35cc-a156-485727dd1c63"/><c:detection>[ became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after ]Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection. [</Body></Document>]</c:detection><c:prefix> became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary after </c:prefix><c:exact>Mayor Hartsfield announced that he would not run for reelection.</c:exact><c:suffix></Body></Document></c:suffix><c:offset>132</c:offset><c:length>64</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/0b3d4cff-d22c-3669-bc8f-6114d3a6287c"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/e/Person"/><c:name>Ivan Allen Jr.</c:name><c:persontype>political</c:persontype><c:nationality>N/A</c:nationality></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Instance/8"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/InstanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/0b3d4cff-d22c-3669-bc8f-6114d3a6287c"/><c:detection>[will be succeeded by ]Ivan Allen Jr. [, who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary]</c:detection><c:prefix>will be succeeded by </c:prefix><c:exact>Ivan Allen Jr.</c:exact><c:suffix>, who became a candidate in the Sept. 13 primary</c:suffix><c:offset>63</c:offset><c:length>14</c:length></rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863/Relevance/2"><rdf:type rdf:resource="http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/RelevanceInfo"/><c:docId rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/dochash-1/56546b92-f3b4-3310-ac62-addba00c1863"/><c:subject rdf:resource="http://d.opencalais.com/pershash-1/0b3d4cff-d22c-3669-bc8f-6114d3a6287c"/><c:relevance>0.524</c:relevance></rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>

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