System Toughness Measure

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A System Toughness Measure is a system measure that that assesses the ability of a system or material to absorb energy and withstand conditions that could lead to rupture or failure, without fracturing.

  • Context:
    • It can be used in Materials Science to evaluate the toughness of materials, providing a benchmark for durability and resistance to failure.
    • It can require a balance of Strength of Materials and Ductility, ensuring that the material can deform plastically without breaking.
    • It can be applied in Metallurgy to measure the toughness of metals, which is crucial for determining their ability to resist rupture under stress.
    • It can involve the assessment of Fracture Toughness, which is a specific measure of a material's capacity to resist fracture.
    • It can be relevant in engineering applications where materials must maintain integrity under severe conditions, such as in construction, automotive, and aerospace industries.
    • It can include studies conducted at institutions like Iowa State University, known for their contributions to the field of materials science and toughness measurement.
    • It can describe the ability of a material to resist Rupture (Engineering), which is essential in determining its overall toughness and reliability.
    • ...
  • Example(s):
    • A Fracture Toughness Measure used in the automotive industry to ensure that car body materials can absorb impact energy without cracking.
    • A Strength of Materials Measure that assesses the balance between toughness and ductility in construction materials like steel and concrete.
    • A Metallurgical Toughness Measure applied to evaluate the toughness of alloys used in aerospace engineering, ensuring their reliability under extreme conditions.
    • ...
  • Counter-Example(s):
    • System Resilience Measure, which focuses on a system's ability to recover from disturbances rather than its ability to resist rupture or failure.
    • Brittleness Measure, which describes a material's tendency to fracture without significant deformation, the opposite of toughness.
  • See: Fracture Toughness, Strength of Materials, Ductility, System Resilience Measure


References

2024

  • (Wikipedia, 2024) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/toughness Retrieved:2024-8-17.
    • In materials science and metallurgy, toughness is the ability of a material to absorb energy and plastically deform without fracturing.[1] Toughness is the strength with which the material opposes rupture. One definition of material toughness is the amount of energy per unit volume that a material can absorb before rupturing. This measure of toughness is different from that used for fracture toughness, which describes the capacity of materials to resist fracture.

      Toughness requires a balance of strength and ductility.

  1. "Toughness", NDT Education Resource Center, Brian Larson, editor, 2001–2011, The Collaboration for NDT Education, Iowa State University