Domain Expert

A Domain Expert is an expert in some expertise domain.

• AKA: Subject Matter Expert, SME.
• Context:
  • They can range from being a Human SME (such as a skilled professional) or an Expert AI System.
  • They can (typically) have significant Domain Knowledge.
  • They can assist in developing Domain-Specific Systems.
  • They can contribute to Domain-Specific Knowledge Bases and Domain-Specific Research.
  • They can provide Expert Opinions and Expert Analysis in their field of expertise.
  • They can be Recognized Authorities
  • ...
• Example(s):
  • A Curator.
  • A Biomedical Researcher, who is able to understand a biomedical research paper.
  • A Topographer.
  • A Toponymist.
  • An Ontologist.
  • A Roboticist.
  • A Financial Analyst.
  • A Software Development Expert.
  • A Legal Expert, such as a lawyer.
  • ...
• Counter-Example(s):
  • A Entry-Level Worker.
  • A Layperson
• See: PPLRE Manual Evaluation Task, Professional Competence.

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References

2023

• GBard
  • Possesses deep knowledge and understanding of a specific area or industry. This knowledge goes beyond general understanding and encompasses specialized skills, technical expertise, and practical experience within the domain.
  • Can apply their knowledge to solve complex problems and make informed decisions. Domain experts are valuable assets in various fields, including healthcare, engineering, finance, and technology. Their expertise helps identify and address challenging issues, develop effective solutions, and make sound judgments.
  • Stays current with the latest advancements and trends within their domain. This requires continuous learning and active engagement with the field through research, conferences, and collaboration with other experts.
  • Can effectively communicate their knowledge and insights to others. Domain experts often serve as mentors, trainers, or consultants, sharing their expertise with individuals and teams to enhance their understanding and capabilities.
  • Plays a crucial role in developing and applying innovative solutions within their domain. Their deep understanding of the field allows them to identify opportunities for improvement and contribute to the advancement of knowledge and practices.

2015

• (Sen et al., 2015) ⇒ Sagnika Sen, Jie Tao, and Amit V. Deokar. (2015). “On the Role of Ontologies in Information Extraction.” In: Reshaping Society through Analytics, Collaboration, and Decision Support.
  • QUOTE: We focus on knowledge-based IE methodologies that are particularly suitable for business domains characterized by few subject matter experts' tacit and uncodified domain knowledge.

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