Legal Judgment

A Legal Judgment is a legal decision of a court regarding the rights and liabilities of parties in a legal action

• Context:
  • ...
• Example(s):
  • A Default Legal Judgment by a Civil Court rules in favor of the plaintiff because the defendant failed to appear in court or respond to the legal complaint, thereby awarding the plaintiff the relief sought in the complaint.
  • ...
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court finds the defendant guilty of theft and sentences them to two years in prison.
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court acquits the defendant of first-degree murder due to self-defense.
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court finds the defendant not guilty of embezzlement due to insufficient evidence.
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court acquits the defendant of driving under the influence based on faulty breathalyzer results.
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court finds the defendant not guilty of cybercrime, concluding that their computer had been hacked and used for illegal activities.
  • A Criminal Court Judgment by a Criminal Court acquits the defendant of illegal possession of narcotics, accepting that the substances belonged to someone else and were planted in the defendant's residence.
  • ...
  • A Civil Court Judgment by a Civil Court awards $50,000 in damages to the plaintiff for breach of contract.
  • A Family Court Judgment by a Family Court issues a Child Custody Order granting primary custody to the mother.
  • A Bankruptcy Court Judgment by a Bankruptcy Court declares a business insolvent and initiates liquidation procedures.
  • A Small Claims Court Judgment by a Small Claims Court resolves a landlord-tenant dispute over a $500 security deposit, awarding it to the tenant.
  • A Traffic Court Judgment by a Traffic Court fines the driver $200 for speeding.
  • A Tax Court Judgment by a Tax Court rules that a business owner owes additional taxes for undeclared income.
  • A Intellectual Property Court Judgment by an Intellectual Property Court grants an injunction against a company for patent infringement.
  • A Small Claims Court Judgment by a Small Claims Court rules that a contractor must refund a homeowner due to breach of contract.
  • A Commercial Court Judgment by a Commercial Court finds that a supplier violated a non-compete clause in a contract and orders payment of damages.
  • ...
  • A Employment Tribunal Judgment by an Employment Tribunal finds in favor of an employee in a wrongful termination case and awards back pay.
  • A Arbitration Judgment by an Arbitration Panel determines that a software vendor must provide corrective services due to a contractually guaranteed performance metric not being met.
  • ...
  • A Appeals Court Judgment by an Appeals Court reverses a lower court's conviction due to procedural errors.
  • ...
• Counter-Example(s):
  • A Case Dismissal by a Court occurs when the court chooses not to proceed with the case for various reasons, such as insufficient evidence or procedural issues.
  • A Nolle Prosequi decision by the Prosecutor signifies that the prosecution will not proceed with the case.
  • A Mistrial declared by a Court results in the case being halted and possibly retried, often due to issues like a hung jury or procedural errors.
  • A Settlement is reached between the parties before a court judgment is made, often facilitated by the court itself or during a Mediation process.
  • A Consent Decree is issued when both parties agree to a set of conditions to resolve the dispute without the need for a court judgment.
  • A Continuance is granted by the court to postpone the proceedings to a later date.
  • An Injunction is issued by the court to compel or restrain certain actions by one or more parties pending the final determination of the case.

These outcomes represent various alternatives to a formal Court Judgment, demonstrating the complexity and variability of legal proceedings.

• • an Aesthetic Judgment.
  • an Economic Judgment.
• See: Legal Reasoning, Court Order, Law, Court.

---

---

References

2023

• (Wikipedia, 2023) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judgment_(law) Retrieved:2023-7-25.
  • In law, a judgment, also spelled judgement, is a decision of a court regarding the rights and liabilities of parties in a legal action or proceeding. Judgments also generally provide the court's explanation of why it has chosen to make a particular court order. The phrase "reasons for judgment" is often used interchangeably with "judgment," although the former refers to the court's justification of its judgment while the latter refers to the final court order regarding the rights and liabilities of the parties. As the main legal systems of the world recognize either a common law, statutory, or constitutional duty to provide reasons for judgment, drawing a distinction between "judgment" and "reasons for judgment" may be unnecessary in most circumstances.

---