High-Skill Job
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A High-Skill Job is a paid job that requires advanced knowledge, specialized training, and complex cognitive abilitys to perform sophisticated tasks that typically deliver high economic value.
- AKA: Highly-Skilled Job, Knowledge-Intensive Job, Professional Position, Expert Occupation.
- Context:
- Core Characteristics:
- It can typically require extensive formal education of at least bachelor degree level or higher.
- It can typically demand specialized knowledge domain mastery for effective performance.
- It can typically involve complex problem-solving beyond routine solution application.
- It can typically necessitate independent judgment in uncertain situations.
- It can typically require continuous learning to maintain job-relevant knowledge.
- It can typically involve abstract thinking for conceptual challenges.
- It can typically demand systems thinking to understand interconnected factors.
- It can typically require advanced technical proficiency with specialized tools.
- It can typically involve creative solution development for novel problems.
- It can typically necessitate critical analysis of complex information.
- It can typically require specialized certification or professional licensure.
- It can typically involve significant decision authority with substantial consequences.
- It can typically demand strategic perspective beyond immediate task execution.
- It can typically require effective communication of complex concepts.
- It can typically involve professional autonomy in work approach.
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- Labor Market Position:
- It can typically command above-average compensation in the labor market.
- It can typically offer strong job security due to specialized skill scarcity.
- It can typically be performed by a high-skill worker with appropriate qualifications.
- It can typically provide career advancement opportunities through specialized expertise deepening.
- It can typically offer significant transferability of skills across employers.
- It can typically involve substantial bargaining power for skilled employees.
- It can typically require extensive recruitment efforts for position filling.
- It can typically entail lengthy onboarding processes for job proficiency.
- It can typically experience lower unemployment rates during economic downturns.
- It can typically warrant investment in retention by employer organizations.
- It can typically involve longer job tenure than lower-skilled positions.
- It can typically command premium benefit packages beyond base compensation.
- It can typically result in greater geographic mobility for career advancement.
- It can typically lead to higher lifetime earnings through wage premium.
- It can typically provide cross-industry mobility through transferable skills.
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- Skill Dimensions:
- It can typically require cognitive skills including analytical thinking, critical reasoning, and complex problem solving.
- It can typically demand technical skills for specialized tools and advanced technology.
- It can typically necessitate social skills for stakeholder management and team collaboration.
- It can typically involve self-management skills for independent work execution.
- It can typically require systems thinking skills for holistic understanding.
- It can typically demand information management skills for knowledge synthesis.
- It can typically necessitate learning agility for continuous skill development.
- It can typically involve decision-making skills under information uncertainty.
- It can typically require leadership skills for team direction and project management.
- It can typically demand innovation skills for novel solution creation.
- It can typically necessitate interpersonal skills for stakeholder engagement.
- It can typically involve advanced literacy skills for complex document creation.
- It can typically require mathematical skills for quantitative analysis.
- It can typically demand digital skills for technology utilization.
- It can typically necessitate critical evaluation skills for information validity assessment.
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- Organizational Context:
- It can typically operate with significant autonomy in day-to-day decision.
- It can typically occupy higher organizational levels within corporate hierarchy.
- It can typically involve supervisory responsibility for other employees.
- It can typically include strategic input into organizational direction.
- It can typically require high trust relationships with organizational leadership.
- It can typically necessitate cross-functional collaboration across department boundaries.
- It can typically involve specialized workspace or equipment provision.
- It can typically experience lower direct supervision than lower-skill positions.
- It can typically include greater scheduling flexibility for work completion.
- It can typically involve performance measurement focused on outcome rather than process.
- It can typically necessitate extended training periods for job competence.
- It can typically include mentorship responsibilitys for junior staff.
- It can typically operate with ambiguous objectives requiring independent interpretation.
- It can typically involve stakeholder management across organizational boundaries.
- It can typically require reputation management for organizational credibility.
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- Structural Variations:
- It can range from being an Occupied High-Skill Job to being a Vacant High-Skill Job, depending on its staffing status.
- It can range from being a Technical High-Skill Job to being a Managerial High-Skill Job, depending on its primary function.
- It can range from being a Credentialed High-Skill Job to being an Experience-Based High-Skill Job, depending on its qualification pathway.
- It can range from being a Specialized High-Skill Job to being a Generalist High-Skill Job, depending on its knowledge breadth.
- It can range from being a Client-Facing High-Skill Job to being an Internal-Facing High-Skill Job, depending on its primary relationship.
- It can range from being a Traditional High-Skill Job to being an Emerging High-Skill Job, depending on its historical establishment.
- It can range from being a Data-Oriented High-Skill Job to being a People-Oriented High-Skill Job, depending on its primary work focus.
- It can range from being a Strategic High-Skill Job to being an Operational High-Skill Job, depending on its organizational impact timeframe.
- It can range from being a Research-Based High-Skill Job to being an Application-Based High-Skill Job, depending on its knowledge utilization.
- It can range from being a Regulated High-Skill Job to being an Unregulated High-Skill Job, depending on its legal oversight.
- It can range from being a Routinizable High-Skill Job to being a Non-Routinizable High-Skill Job, depending on its automation vulnerability.
- It can range from being a Solo Practitioner High-Skill Job to being a Team-Embedded High-Skill Job, depending on its work structure.
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- Economic and Social Dimensions:
- It can typically contribute high productivity value to organizational output.
- It can typically be counted towards a high-skill job vacancy rate in labor market statistics.
- It can typically confer social status through occupational prestige.
- It can typically provide economic mobility through income potential.
- It can typically offer career satisfaction through meaningful work.
- It can typically involve higher work autonomy than routine occupations.
- It can typically create significant economic multiplier effects in local economies.
- It can typically generate positive externalities through knowledge spillover.
- It can typically experience skills polarization impacts from technological change.
- It can typically attract talent migration across geographic regions.
- It can typically provide resilience against economic shocks.
- It can typically require significant investment in human capital development.
- It can typically concentrate in knowledge hubs and urban centers.
- It can typically offer better work conditions than lower-skill positions.
- It can typically involve higher professional identity and work centrality.
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- Core Characteristics:
- Examples:
- Healthcare High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Medical Practitioner High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Surgeon High-Skill Job for specialized medical intervention and surgical procedure.
- Medical Specialist High-Skill Job for advanced disease management and complex case treatment.
- Psychiatrist High-Skill Job for mental health diagnosis and psychiatric treatment.
- Radiologist High-Skill Job for diagnostic imaging interpretation and medical condition identification.
- Advanced Healthcare Provider High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Nurse Practitioner High-Skill Job for primary care delivery and patient management.
- Physician Assistant High-Skill Job for medical treatment provision under physician supervision.
- Pharmacist High-Skill Job for medication management and pharmaceutical consultation.
- Physical Therapist High-Skill Job for rehabilitation planning and mobility restoration.
- Medical Practitioner High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Technical Professional High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Engineering High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Software Engineering High-Skill Job for complex application development and system architecture.
- Aerospace Engineering High-Skill Job for aircraft design and space system development.
- Civil Engineering High-Skill Job for infrastructure planning and structural design.
- Biomedical Engineering High-Skill Job for medical device innovation and healthcare technology advancement.
- Scientific High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Research Scientist High-Skill Job for scientific investigation and knowledge advancement.
- Data Scientist High-Skill Job for advanced analytics and predictive modeling.
- Biochemist High-Skill Job for molecular analysis and chemical process development.
- Environmental Scientist High-Skill Job for ecosystem assessment and sustainability planning.
- Engineering High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Legal and Financial High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Legal Professional High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Attorney High-Skill Job for legal representation and client advocacy.
- Judge High-Skill Job for legal dispute adjudication and law interpretation.
- Corporate Counsel High-Skill Job for business legal guidance and regulatory compliance.
- Patent Attorney High-Skill Job for intellectual property protection and invention registration.
- Financial Expert High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Investment Banker High-Skill Job for capital raising and financial transaction structuring.
- Financial Analyst High-Skill Job for economic forecasting and investment evaluation.
- Actuary High-Skill Job for risk assessment and insurance pricing.
- Portfolio Manager High-Skill Job for investment strategy execution and asset allocation.
- Legal Professional High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Educational and Academic High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Higher Education High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Professor High-Skill Job for advanced knowledge transmission and original research.
- University Administrator High-Skill Job for academic program management and institutional leadership.
- Research Fellow High-Skill Job for specialized investigation and scholarly publication.
- Academic Dean High-Skill Job for faculty oversight and academic strategy.
- Specialized Education High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Educational Psychologist High-Skill Job for learning assessment and intervention design.
- Curriculum Developer High-Skill Job for educational program creation and learning progression planning.
- Instructional Designer High-Skill Job for learning experience creation and educational technology integration.
- Special Education Specialist High-Skill Job for adaptive learning strategy and differentiated instruction.
- Higher Education High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- ...
- Healthcare High-Skill Jobs, such as:
- Counter-Examples:
- Medium-Skill Job, which requires moderate training but less specialized knowledge than a high-skill job.
- Dental Hygienist Medium-Skill Job for oral health maintenance through routine procedures.
- Legal Assistant Medium-Skill Job for document preparation and procedural support.
- Licensed Practical Nurse Medium-Skill Job for basic patient care under registered nurse supervision.
- Electrician Medium-Skill Job for electrical system installation and standard repair.
- Low-Skill Job, which involves minimal training requirements and routine task execution.
- Retail Sales Associate Low-Skill Job for customer assistance and basic transaction processing.
- Food Service Worker Low-Skill Job for meal preparation following standardized procedures.
- Security Guard Low-Skill Job for premises monitoring and basic protocol implementation.
- Warehouse Worker Low-Skill Job for material handling and inventory movement.
- Manual Labor Job, which emphasizes physical capability over cognitive skill.
- Construction Laborer Manual Labor Job for physical building tasks and material movement.
- Agricultural Worker Manual Labor Job for crop harvesting and field maintenance.
- Landscaping Worker Manual Labor Job for grounds maintenance and plant care.
- Janitorial Worker Manual Labor Job for facility cleaning and waste removal.
- Medium-Skill Job, which requires moderate training but less specialized knowledge than a high-skill job.
- See: Human Capital, Knowledge Worker, Professional, Labor Market Segmentation, Skill Premium, Educational Attainment, Job Classification, Occupational Prestige, Career Path, Skilled Labor Shortage, Advanced Training, Cognitive Complexity, Professional Development, Specialized Expertise.
References
2010
- (Acemoglu & Autor, 2010) ⇒ Daron Acemoglu, and David H. Autor. (2010). “Skills, Tasks and Technologies: Implications for Employment and Earnings.” In: Handbook of Labor Economics Volume 4, Orley Ashenfelter (editor) and David E. Card (editor), Elsevier. ISBN-13: 978-0-444-53468-2
- QUOTE: … (3) broad-based increases in employment in high skill and low skill occupations relative to middle skilled occupations (i.e., job 'polarization'); …
2003
- (Harmon, 2003) ⇒ C. Harmon, H. Oosterbeek, and I. Walker. (2003). “The Returns to Education: Microeconomics.” In: Journal of Economic Surveys, 17(2). Wiley
- QUOTE: Fifthly, there may be non-pecuniary benefits associated with education including those associated with having a more highly skilled job, such as status, not reflected in wages (Chevalier and Lydon, 2001). …