Don Quixote
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Don Quixote Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes.
References
2024
- (Wikipedia, 2024) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Quixote Retrieved:2024-4-22.
- Don Quixote is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. It was originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615. Considered a founding work of Western literature, it is often labelled as the first modern novel and the greatest work ever written. Don Quixote is also one of the most-translated books in the world and one of the best-selling novels of all time. The plot revolves around the adventures of a member of the lowest nobility, a hidalgofrom La Mancha named Alonso Quijano, who reads so many chivalric romances that he loses his mind and decides to become a knight-errant () to revive chivalry and serve his nation, under the name .He recruits as his squire a simple farm labourer, Sancho Panza, who brings a unique, earthy wit to Don Quixote's lofty rhetoric. In the first part of the book, Don Quixote does not see the world for what it is and prefers to imagine that he is living out a knightly story meant for the annals of all time. However, as Salvador de Madariaga pointed out in his Guía del lector del Quijote (1972 [1926]), [1] referring to "the Sanchification of Don Quixote and the Quixotization of Sancho", as "Sancho's spirit ascends from reality to illusion, Don Quixote's declines from illusion to reality". [2] The book had a major influence on the literary community, as evidenced by direct references in Alexandre Dumas's The Three Musketeers (1844), and Edmond Rostand's Cyrano de Bergerac (1897) as well as the word quixotic. Mark Twain referred to the book as having "swept the world's admiration for the mediaeval chivalry-silliness out of existence". [3]
- ↑ . Madariaga, Salvador de (1972) [1926]. Guía del lector del Quijote, Buenos Aires: Editorial Sudamericana, , 7.ª ed., caps. VII y VIII (pp. 127-135 y 137-148). Centro Virtual Cervantes. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
- ↑ Pope, Randolph D. "Metamorphosis and Don Quixote". Cervantes: Bulletin of the Cervantes Society of America. Special Issue, Winter 1988, pp. 93–94. Miguel de Cervantes Virtual Library. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
- ↑ Moore, Olin Harris (June 1922). "Mark Twain and Don Quixote". PMLA, Jun., 1922, Vol. 37, No. 2, pp. 324–346. Modern Language Association. JSTOR. Retrieved 1 June 2023.